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What is the primary use of the metes and bounds system?

  1. To identify urban zoning areas

  2. To outline the boundaries of properties

  3. To assist in agricultural assessments

  4. To describe property ownership

The correct answer is: To outline the boundaries of properties

The metes and bounds system is primarily used to outline the boundaries of properties. This system employs specific measurements, directions, and landmarks to create a detailed description of a property’s exterior boundaries. It is particularly useful in areas where subdivisions are not uniformly laid out, allowing for precise delineation of irregularly shaped parcels of land. The use of physical features, trees, roads, and angles helps to accurately define the perimeter of a property, making it essential for property surveys, deed descriptions, and real estate transactions. While the options suggest alternative uses such as urban zoning areas, agricultural assessments, or property ownership, these do not capture the core function of the metes and bounds system, which revolves around the accurate demarcation of property lines. This specificity is critical in legal contexts where property disputes may arise, underscoring the importance of clearly defined boundaries.